/*
 * This file contain the Snowballs Position Service.
 *
 * $Id: main.cpp,v 1.12 2002-10-10 17:51:46 lecroart Exp $
 */

/*
 * Copyright, 2000 - 2001 Nevrax Ltd.
 *
 * This file is part of NEVRAX SNOWBALLS.
 * NEVRAX SNOWBALLS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * NEVRAX SNOWBALLS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with NEVRAX SNOWBALLS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
 * MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif // HAVE_CONFIG_H

#ifndef SNOWBALLS_CONFIG
#define SNOWBALLS_CONFIG ""
#endif // SNOWBALLS_CONFIG

#ifndef SNOWBALLS_LOGS
#define SNOWBALLS_LOGS ""
#endif // SNOWBALLS_LOGS

// This include is mandatory to use NeL. It include NeL types.
#include <nel/misc/types_nl.h>

#include <nel/misc/vector.h>

#include <nel/misc/time_nl.h>

// We're using the NeL Service framework, and layer 5
#include <nel/net/service.h>

#include <map>
#include <list>

#include "physics.h"


using namespace NLMISC;
using namespace NLNET;
using namespace std;


#define PLAYER_RADIUS      1.0f
#define SNOWBALL_RADIUS    0.1f
#define START_SNOW_ID      2000000000
#define THROW_ANIM_OFFSET  1000




// Define information used for all connected players to the shard.
struct _player
{
	_player( uint32 Id, string Name, uint8 Race, CVector Position ) :
		id( Id ), name( Name ), race( Race ), position( Position ) { }
	uint32  id;
	string  name;
	uint8   race;
	CVector position;
};

// List of all the players connected to the shard.
typedef map<uint32, _player> _pmap;
_pmap playerList;

// Define informations used for the snowballs management
struct _snowball
{
	_snowball( uint32 Id, uint32 Owner, CTrajectory Traj, float ExplosionRadius ) :
		id( Id ), owner( Owner ), traj( Traj ), explosionRadius( ExplosionRadius ) { }
	uint32      id;
	uint32      owner;
	CTrajectory traj;
	float       explosionRadius;
};

// List of all the games snowballs
list<_snowball> snoList;




class CCLSClient
{
private:
	struct _entity
	{
		_entity() { }
		_entity(CVector position, float radius)
			: Position(position), Radius(radius) { }
		CVector Position;
		float Radius;
	};

	static map<uint32, _entity> adds;
	static map<uint32, CVector> positions;
	static map<uint32, CVector> moves;
	static map<uint32, float> radiuses;
	static map<uint32, uint8> removes;
public:
	static void cbUpdate(CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
	{
		// nldebug("Received CLS_UPDATE, %s %s", serviceName.c_str(), sid.toString().c_str());

		for (map<uint32, _entity>::iterator it = adds.begin(); it != adds.end(); it++)
		{
			CMessage msgout("ADD");
			msgout.serial((uint32 &)it->first);
			msgout.serial(it->second.Position);
			msgout.serial(it->second.Radius);
			CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
		}
		adds.clear();

		for (map<uint32, CVector>::iterator it = positions.begin(); it != positions.end(); it++)
		{
			CMessage msgout("POSITION");
			msgout.serial((uint32 &)it->first);
			msgout.serial((NLMISC::CVector &)it->second);
			CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
		}
		positions.clear();

		for (map<uint32, CVector>::iterator it = moves.begin(); it != moves.end(); it++)
		{
			CMessage msgout("MOVE");
			msgout.serial((uint32 &)it->first);
			msgout.serial((NLMISC::CVector &)it->second);
			CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
		}
		moves.clear();

		for (map<uint32, float>::iterator it = radiuses.begin(); it != radiuses.end(); it++)
		{
			CMessage msgout("RADIUS");
			msgout.serial((uint32 &)it->first);
			msgout.serial((float &)it->second);
			CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
		}
		radiuses.clear();

		for (map<uint32, uint8>::iterator it = removes.begin(); it != removes.end(); it++)
		{
			CMessage msgout("REMOVE");
			msgout.serial((uint32 &)it->first);
			CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
		}
		removes.clear();
	}

	static void cbPosition(CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
	{

	}

	static void addEntity(uint32 id, CVector position, float radius)
	{
		adds[id] = _entity(position, radius);
	}

	static void removeEntity(uint32 id)
	{
		if (positions.find(id) != positions.end()) positions.erase(id);
		if (moves.find(id) != moves.end()) moves.erase(id);
		if (radiuses.find(id) != radiuses.end()) radiuses.erase(id);
		if (adds.find(id) == adds.end()) removes[id] = 1;
		else adds.erase(id);
	}
	
	static void movePosition(uint32 id, CVector position)
	{
		moves[id] = position;
	}

	static void setPosition(uint32 id, CVector position)
	{
		if (moves.find(id) != moves.end()) moves.erase(id);
		if (adds.find(id) == adds.end()) positions[id] = position;
		else adds[id].Position = position;
	}

	static void setRadius(uint32 id, float radius)
	{
		if (adds.find(id) == adds.end()) radiuses[id] = radius;
		else adds[id].Radius = radius;
	}

	static void msgRegister(TServiceId sid)
	{
		CMessage msgout("REGISTER");
		CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send(sid, msgout);
	}

	static void clear()
	{
		adds.clear();
		positions.clear();
		moves.clear();
		radiuses.clear();
		removes.clear();
	}
};
map<uint32, CCLSClient::_entity> CCLSClient::adds;
map<uint32, CVector> CCLSClient::positions;
map<uint32, CVector> CCLSClient::moves;
map<uint32, float> CCLSClient::radiuses;
map<uint32, uint8> CCLSClient::removes;

class CCLSClientPOS : public CCLSClient
{
public:
	static void cbPosition(CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
	{
		// temp
		uint32 id;
		CVector position;
		msgin.serial(id);
		msgin.serial(position);
		nldebug("Received CLS_POSITION, %s %s", serviceName.c_str(), sid.toString().c_str());

		// Update position information in the player list
		_pmap::iterator ItPlayer;
		ItPlayer = playerList.find( id );
		if ( ItPlayer == playerList.end() )
		{
			nlwarning( "Player id %u not found !", id );
		}
		else
		{
			((*ItPlayer).second).position = position;
			//nldebug( "SB: Player position updated" );
		}

		CMessage msgout("ENTITY_TP");
		msgout.serial(id);
		msgout.serial(position);
		CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->send("FS", msgout);
	}

	/****************************************************************************
	 * Connection callback for the collision service
	 ****************************************************************************/
	static void cbCollisionServiceUp(const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid, void *arg)
	{
		nldebug("SB: Collision Service UP, %s %s", serviceName.c_str(), sid.toString().c_str());
		clear();
		msgRegister(sid);
		for (_pmap::iterator it = playerList.begin(); it != playerList.end(); it++)
			addEntity(it->second.id, it->second.position, 1.0f);
	}
};







/****************************************************************************
 * Function:   cbAddEntity
 *             Callback function called when the Position Service receive a
 *             "ADD_ENTITY" message
 ****************************************************************************/
void cbAddEntity (CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
{
	bool    all;
	uint32  id;
	string  name;
	uint8   race;
	CVector startPoint;

	// Extract the incomming message content from the Frontend and print it
	msgin.serial( id );
	msgin.serial( name );
	msgin.serial( race );
	msgin.serial( startPoint );
	nldebug( "SB: Received ADD_ENTITY line." );

	// Prepare to send back the message.
	all = true;
	CMessage msgout( "ADD_ENTITY" );
	msgout.serial( all );
	msgout.serial( id );
	msgout.serial( id );
	msgout.serial( name );
	msgout.serial( race );
	msgout.serial( startPoint );

	/*
	 * Send the message to all the connected Frontend. If we decide to send
	 * it back to the sender, that last argument should be 'from' inteed of '0'
	 */
	CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( "FS", msgout );

	CCLSClientPOS::addEntity(id, startPoint, /* 10.0f, */ 1.0f);

	nldebug( "SB: Send back ADD_ENTITY line." );

	// Send ADD_ENTITY message about all already connected client to the new one.
	all = false;
	_pmap::iterator ItPlayer;
	for (ItPlayer = playerList.begin(); ItPlayer != playerList.end(); ++ItPlayer)
	{
		CMessage msgout( "ADD_ENTITY" );
		msgout.serial( all );
		msgout.serial( id );
		msgout.serial( ((*ItPlayer).second).id );
		msgout.serial( ((*ItPlayer).second).name );
		msgout.serial( ((*ItPlayer).second).race );
		msgout.serial( ((*ItPlayer).second).position );

		CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( sid, msgout);
	}

	nldebug( "SB: Send ADD_ENTITY line about all already connected clients to the new one." );

	// ADD the current added entity in the player list.
	playerList.insert( make_pair( id, _player( id, name, race, startPoint ) ));
}


/****************************************************************************
 * Function:   cbPosition
 *             Callback function called when the Position Service receive a
 *             "ENTITY_POS" message
 ****************************************************************************/
void cbPosition (CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
{
	uint32  id;
	CVector pos;
	float   angle;
	uint32  state;

	// Extract the incomming message content from the Frontend and print it
	msgin.serial( id );
	msgin.serial( pos );
	msgin.serial( angle );
	msgin.serial( state );
	//nldebug( "SB: Received ENTITY_POS line." );

	// Update position information in the player list
	_pmap::iterator ItPlayer;
	ItPlayer = playerList.find( id );
	if ( ItPlayer == playerList.end() )
	{
		nlwarning( "Player id %u not found !", id );
	}
	else
	{
		((*ItPlayer).second).position = pos;
		//nldebug( "SB: Player position updated" );
	}

	// Prepare to send back the message.
	CMessage msgout( "ENTITY_POS" );
	msgout.serial( id );
	msgout.serial( pos );
	msgout.serial( angle );
	msgout.serial( state );

	/*
	 * Send the message to all the connected Frontend.
	 */
	CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( "FS", msgout );

	CCLSClientPOS::movePosition(id, pos);

	//nldebug( "SB: Send back ENTITY_POS line." );
}


/****************************************************************************
 * Function:   cbRemoveEntity
 *             Callback function called when the Position Service receive a
 *             "REMOVE_ENTITY" message
 ****************************************************************************/
void cbRemoveEntity (CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
{
	uint32 id;

	// Extract the incomming message content from the Frontend and print it
	msgin.serial( id );
	nldebug( "SB: Received REMOVE_ENTITY line." );

	// Prepare to send back the message.
	CMessage msgout( "REMOVE_ENTITY" );
	msgout.serial( id );

	/*
	 * Send the message to all the connected Frontend.
	 */
	CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( "FS", msgout );

	// Remove player form the player list.
	playerList.erase( id );	

	CCLSClientPOS::removeEntity(id);

	nldebug( "SB: Send back REMOVE_ENTITY line. %d players left ...",
			playerList.size() );
}


/****************************************************************************
 * Function:   cbSnowball
 *             Callback function called when the Position Service receive a
 *             "SNOWBALL" message
 ****************************************************************************/
void cbSnowball (CMessage &msgin, const std::string &serviceName, TServiceId sid)
{
	static uint32 snowballId = START_SNOW_ID;

	uint32  playerId;
	CVector start,
			target;
	float   speed,
			explosionRadius;

	// Extract the incomming message content from the Frontend and print it
	msgin.serial( playerId );
	msgin.serial( start );
	msgin.serial( target );
	msgin.serial( speed );
	msgin.serial( explosionRadius );
	nldebug( "SB: Received SNOWBALL line." );

	// Store new snowballs informations
	CTrajectory traj;
	traj.init( start, target, speed, CTime::getLocalTime() + THROW_ANIM_OFFSET );
	_snowball snowball = _snowball( snowballId, playerId, traj, explosionRadius );
	snoList.push_front( snowball );

	// Prepare to send back the message.
	CMessage msgout( "SNOWBALL" );
	msgout.serial( snowballId );
	msgout.serial( playerId );
	msgout.serial( start );
	msgout.serial( target );
	msgout.serial( speed );
	msgout.serial( explosionRadius );

	snowballId++;

	/*
	 * Send the message to all the connected Frontend.
	 */
	CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( "FS", msgout );

	nldebug( "SB: Send back SNOWBALL line." );
}


/****************************************************************************
 * CallbackArray
 *
 * It define the functions to call when receiving a specific message
 ****************************************************************************/
TUnifiedCallbackItem CallbackArray[] =
{
	{ "ADD_ENTITY",    cbAddEntity    },
	{ "ENTITY_POS",    cbPosition     },
	{ "REMOVE_ENTITY", cbRemoveEntity },
	{ "SNOWBALL",      cbSnowball     },
	{ "CLS_UPDATE", CCLSClientPOS::cbUpdate },
	{ "CLS_POSITION", CCLSClientPOS::cbPosition }
};


/****************************************************************************
 * Function:   SendHITMsg
 *             Send HIT message to all clients
 * 
 * Arguments:
 *             - snowball:  snowball id
 *             - victim:    player touched by the snowball
 *             - direct:    define if the hit is direct or by the explosion
 *                          area
 ****************************************************************************/
void SendHITMsg ( uint32 snowball, uint32 victim, bool direct )
{
	CMessage msgout( "HIT" );

	msgout.serial( snowball );
	msgout.serial( victim );
	msgout.serial( direct );

	CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance ()->send( "FS", msgout );
}

/****************************************************************************
 * CPositionService
 ****************************************************************************/
class CPositionService : public IService
{
public:

	void init()
	{
		CUnifiedNetwork::getInstance()->setServiceUpCallback("CLS", CCLSClientPOS::cbCollisionServiceUp, 0);
	}

	// Update fonction, called at every frames
	bool update()
	{
		//_snowball snowball;
		CVector   snoPos;
		float     distance;
		bool      removeSnowball;

		// Get the Current time
		TTime currentTime = CTime::getLocalTime();
		list<_snowball>::iterator ItSnowball;

		// Check collision of snowballs with players
		ItSnowball = snoList.begin();
		while (  ItSnowball != snoList.end() )
		{
			removeSnowball = false;

			list<_snowball>::iterator ItSb = ItSnowball++;
			_snowball snowball = (*ItSb);

			// Test collision (direct and explosion with players)
			_pmap::iterator ItPlayer;
			for (ItPlayer = playerList.begin(); ItPlayer != playerList.end(); ++ItPlayer)
			{
				_player player = (*ItPlayer).second;

				/*
				 * Snowballs can't touch the guy which throw it, Like that
				 * players could not kill them self (intentionally or not :-)
				 */
				if ( player.id == snowball.owner )
				{
					continue;
				}

				// Get the current snowball position
				snoPos = snowball.traj.eval( currentTime );

				// Test direct collision with players
				distance = (player.position - snoPos).norm();
				if ( distance < ( PLAYER_RADIUS + SNOWBALL_RADIUS ) )
				{
					nldebug( "SB: HIT on player %u by player %u.",
							player.id, snowball.owner );

					// Send HIT message
					SendHITMsg( snowball.id, player.id, true );

					// Flag the snowball to be removed from the list
					removeSnowball = true;
				}

				// Snowballs touch his stop Position
				if ( snowball.traj.getStopTime() < currentTime )
				{
					// Test for explosion victims
					distance = (player.position - snoPos).norm();
					if ( distance < ( PLAYER_RADIUS + snowball.explosionRadius ) )
					{
						nldebug( "SB: Explosion hit on player %u by player %u.",
								player.id, snowball.owner );

						// Send HIT message
						SendHITMsg( snowball.id, player.id, false );
					}

					// Flag the snowball to be removed from the list
					removeSnowball = true;
				}
			}


			// Removed if flaged snowball
			if ( removeSnowball )
			{
				snoList.erase( ItSb );
				nldebug( "SB: Removed outdated SNOWBALL id %u.", snowball.id );
			}

		}

		return true;
	}

};


/****************************************************************************
 * SNOWBALLS POSITION SERVICE MAIN Function
 *
 * This call create a main function for the POSITION service:
 *
 *    - based on the base service class "IService", no need to inherit from it
 *    - having the short name "POSITION"
 *    - having the long name "position_service"
 *    - listening on an automatically allocated port (0) by the naming service
 *    - and callback actions set to "CallbackArray"
 *
 ****************************************************************************/
NLNET_SERVICE_MAIN( CPositionService, "POS", "position_service", 0, CallbackArray, SNOWBALLS_CONFIG, SNOWBALLS_LOGS )


/* end of file */