512 lines
13 KiB
PHP
512 lines
13 KiB
PHP
<?php
|
|
/**
|
|
* Command-line database management utility to automate programmer chores.
|
|
*
|
|
* Schema is CakePHP's database management utility. This helps you maintain versions of
|
|
* of your database.
|
|
*
|
|
* PHP versions 4 and 5
|
|
*
|
|
* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
|
|
* Copyright 2005-2010, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
|
|
*
|
|
* Licensed under The MIT License
|
|
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
|
|
*
|
|
* @copyright Copyright 2005-2010, Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
|
|
* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
|
|
* @package cake
|
|
* @subpackage cake.cake.console.libs
|
|
* @since CakePHP(tm) v 1.2.0.5550
|
|
* @license MIT License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
|
|
*/
|
|
App::import('Core', 'File', false);
|
|
App::import('Model', 'CakeSchema', false);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Schema is a command-line database management utility for automating programmer chores.
|
|
*
|
|
* @package cake
|
|
* @subpackage cake.cake.console.libs
|
|
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/view/1523/Schema-management-and-migrations
|
|
*/
|
|
class SchemaShell extends Shell {
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* is this a dry run?
|
|
*
|
|
* @var boolean
|
|
* @access private
|
|
*/
|
|
var $__dry = null;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Override initialize
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function initialize() {
|
|
$this->_welcome();
|
|
$this->out('Cake Schema Shell');
|
|
$this->hr();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Override startup
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function startup() {
|
|
$name = $file = $path = $connection = $plugin = null;
|
|
if (!empty($this->params['name'])) {
|
|
$name = $this->params['name'];
|
|
} elseif (!empty($this->args[0])) {
|
|
$name = $this->params['name'] = $this->args[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (strpos($name, '.')) {
|
|
list($this->params['plugin'], $splitName) = pluginSplit($name);
|
|
$name = $this->params['name'] = $splitName;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($name) {
|
|
$this->params['file'] = Inflector::underscore($name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (empty($this->params['file'])) {
|
|
$this->params['file'] = 'schema.php';
|
|
}
|
|
if (strpos($this->params['file'], '.php') === false) {
|
|
$this->params['file'] .= '.php';
|
|
}
|
|
$file = $this->params['file'];
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($this->params['path'])) {
|
|
$path = $this->params['path'];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($this->params['connection'])) {
|
|
$connection = $this->params['connection'];
|
|
}
|
|
if (!empty($this->params['plugin'])) {
|
|
$plugin = $this->params['plugin'];
|
|
if (empty($name)) {
|
|
$name = $plugin;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$this->Schema =& new CakeSchema(compact('name', 'path', 'file', 'connection', 'plugin'));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Override main
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function main() {
|
|
$this->help();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Read and output contents of schema object
|
|
* path to read as second arg
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function view() {
|
|
$File = new File($this->Schema->path . DS . $this->params['file']);
|
|
if ($File->exists()) {
|
|
$this->out($File->read());
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
} else {
|
|
$file = $this->Schema->path . DS . $this->params['file'];
|
|
$this->err(sprintf(__('Schema file (%s) could not be found.', true), $file));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Read database and Write schema object
|
|
* accepts a connection as first arg or path to save as second arg
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function generate() {
|
|
$this->out(__('Generating Schema...', true));
|
|
$options = array();
|
|
if (isset($this->params['f'])) {
|
|
$options = array('models' => false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$snapshot = false;
|
|
if (isset($this->args[0]) && $this->args[0] === 'snapshot') {
|
|
$snapshot = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!$snapshot && file_exists($this->Schema->path . DS . $this->params['file'])) {
|
|
$snapshot = true;
|
|
$result = strtolower($this->in("Schema file exists.\n [O]verwrite\n [S]napshot\n [Q]uit\nWould you like to do?", array('o', 's', 'q'), 's'));
|
|
if ($result === 'q') {
|
|
return $this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
if ($result === 'o') {
|
|
$snapshot = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$cacheDisable = Configure::read('Cache.disable');
|
|
Configure::write('Cache.disable', true);
|
|
|
|
$content = $this->Schema->read($options);
|
|
$content['file'] = $this->params['file'];
|
|
|
|
Configure::write('Cache.disable', $cacheDisable);
|
|
|
|
if ($snapshot === true) {
|
|
$Folder =& new Folder($this->Schema->path);
|
|
$result = $Folder->read();
|
|
|
|
$numToUse = false;
|
|
if (isset($this->params['s'])) {
|
|
$numToUse = $this->params['s'];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$count = 1;
|
|
if (!empty($result[1])) {
|
|
foreach ($result[1] as $file) {
|
|
if (preg_match('/schema(?:[_\d]*)?\.php$/', $file)) {
|
|
$count++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($numToUse !== false) {
|
|
if ($numToUse > $count) {
|
|
$count = $numToUse;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$fileName = rtrim($this->params['file'], '.php');
|
|
$content['file'] = $fileName . '_' . $count . '.php';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($this->Schema->write($content)) {
|
|
$this->out(sprintf(__('Schema file: %s generated', true), $content['file']));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->err(__('Schema file: %s generated', true));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Dump Schema object to sql file
|
|
* Use the `write` param to enable and control SQL file output location.
|
|
* Simply using -write will write the sql file to the same dir as the schema file.
|
|
* If -write contains a full path name the file will be saved there. If -write only
|
|
* contains no DS, that will be used as the file name, in the same dir as the schema file.
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function dump() {
|
|
$write = false;
|
|
$Schema = $this->Schema->load();
|
|
if (!$Schema) {
|
|
$this->err(__('Schema could not be loaded', true));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($this->params['write'])) {
|
|
if ($this->params['write'] == 1) {
|
|
$write = Inflector::underscore($this->Schema->name);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$write = $this->params['write'];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$db =& ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->Schema->connection);
|
|
$contents = "#" . $Schema->name . " sql generated on: " . date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . " : " . time() . "\n\n";
|
|
$contents .= $db->dropSchema($Schema) . "\n\n". $db->createSchema($Schema);
|
|
|
|
if ($write) {
|
|
if (strpos($write, '.sql') === false) {
|
|
$write .= '.sql';
|
|
}
|
|
if (strpos($write, DS) !== false) {
|
|
$File =& new File($write, true);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$File =& new File($this->Schema->path . DS . $write, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ($File->write($contents)) {
|
|
$this->out(sprintf(__('SQL dump file created in %s', true), $File->pwd()));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->err(__('SQL dump could not be created', true));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$this->out($contents);
|
|
return $contents;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Run database create commands. Alias for run create.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
function create() {
|
|
list($Schema, $table) = $this->_loadSchema();
|
|
$this->__create($Schema, $table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Run database create commands. Alias for run create.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
function update() {
|
|
list($Schema, $table) = $this->_loadSchema();
|
|
$this->__update($Schema, $table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Prepares the Schema objects for database operations.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
function _loadSchema() {
|
|
$name = $plugin = null;
|
|
if (isset($this->params['name'])) {
|
|
$name = $this->params['name'];
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($this->params['plugin'])) {
|
|
$plugin = $this->params['plugin'];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (isset($this->params['dry'])) {
|
|
$this->__dry = true;
|
|
$this->out(__('Performing a dry run.', true));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$options = array('name' => $name, 'plugin' => $plugin);
|
|
if (isset($this->params['s'])) {
|
|
$fileName = rtrim($this->Schema->file, '.php');
|
|
$options['file'] = $fileName . '_' . $this->params['s'] . '.php';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$Schema =& $this->Schema->load($options);
|
|
|
|
if (!$Schema) {
|
|
$this->err(sprintf(__('%s could not be loaded', true), $this->Schema->path . DS . $this->Schema->file));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
$table = null;
|
|
if (isset($this->args[1])) {
|
|
$table = $this->args[1];
|
|
}
|
|
return array(&$Schema, $table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Create database from Schema object
|
|
* Should be called via the run method
|
|
*
|
|
* @access private
|
|
*/
|
|
function __create(&$Schema, $table = null) {
|
|
$db =& ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->Schema->connection);
|
|
|
|
$drop = $create = array();
|
|
|
|
if (!$table) {
|
|
foreach ($Schema->tables as $table => $fields) {
|
|
$drop[$table] = $db->dropSchema($Schema, $table);
|
|
$create[$table] = $db->createSchema($Schema, $table);
|
|
}
|
|
} elseif (isset($Schema->tables[$table])) {
|
|
$drop[$table] = $db->dropSchema($Schema, $table);
|
|
$create[$table] = $db->createSchema($Schema, $table);
|
|
}
|
|
if (empty($drop) || empty($create)) {
|
|
$this->out(__('Schema is up to date.', true));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$this->out("\n" . __('The following table(s) will be dropped.', true));
|
|
$this->out(array_keys($drop));
|
|
|
|
if ('y' == $this->in(__('Are you sure you want to drop the table(s)?', true), array('y', 'n'), 'n')) {
|
|
$this->out(__('Dropping table(s).', true));
|
|
$this->__run($drop, 'drop', $Schema);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$this->out("\n" . __('The following table(s) will be created.', true));
|
|
$this->out(array_keys($create));
|
|
|
|
if ('y' == $this->in(__('Are you sure you want to create the table(s)?', true), array('y', 'n'), 'y')) {
|
|
$this->out(__('Creating table(s).', true));
|
|
$this->__run($create, 'create', $Schema);
|
|
}
|
|
$this->out(__('End create.', true));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Update database with Schema object
|
|
* Should be called via the run method
|
|
*
|
|
* @access private
|
|
*/
|
|
function __update(&$Schema, $table = null) {
|
|
$db =& ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->Schema->connection);
|
|
|
|
$this->out(__('Comparing Database to Schema...', true));
|
|
$options = array();
|
|
if (isset($this->params['f'])) {
|
|
$options['models'] = false;
|
|
}
|
|
$Old = $this->Schema->read($options);
|
|
$compare = $this->Schema->compare($Old, $Schema);
|
|
|
|
$contents = array();
|
|
|
|
if (empty($table)) {
|
|
foreach ($compare as $table => $changes) {
|
|
$contents[$table] = $db->alterSchema(array($table => $changes), $table);
|
|
}
|
|
} elseif (isset($compare[$table])) {
|
|
$contents[$table] = $db->alterSchema(array($table => $compare[$table]), $table);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (empty($contents)) {
|
|
$this->out(__('Schema is up to date.', true));
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$this->out("\n" . __('The following statements will run.', true));
|
|
$this->out(array_map('trim', $contents));
|
|
if ('y' == $this->in(__('Are you sure you want to alter the tables?', true), array('y', 'n'), 'n')) {
|
|
$this->out();
|
|
$this->out(__('Updating Database...', true));
|
|
$this->__run($contents, 'update', $Schema);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$this->out(__('End update.', true));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Runs sql from __create() or __update()
|
|
*
|
|
* @access private
|
|
*/
|
|
function __run($contents, $event, &$Schema) {
|
|
if (empty($contents)) {
|
|
$this->err(__('Sql could not be run', true));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
Configure::write('debug', 2);
|
|
$db =& ConnectionManager::getDataSource($this->Schema->connection);
|
|
|
|
foreach ($contents as $table => $sql) {
|
|
if (empty($sql)) {
|
|
$this->out(sprintf(__('%s is up to date.', true), $table));
|
|
} else {
|
|
if ($this->__dry === true) {
|
|
$this->out(sprintf(__('Dry run for %s :', true), $table));
|
|
$this->out($sql);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (!$Schema->before(array($event => $table))) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
$error = null;
|
|
if (!$db->execute($sql)) {
|
|
$error = $table . ': ' . $db->lastError();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$Schema->after(array($event => $table, 'errors' => $error));
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($error)) {
|
|
$this->out($error);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$this->out(sprintf(__('%s updated.', true), $table));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Displays help contents
|
|
*
|
|
* @access public
|
|
*/
|
|
function help() {
|
|
$help = <<<TEXT
|
|
The Schema Shell generates a schema object from
|
|
the database and updates the database from the schema.
|
|
---------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Usage: cake schema <command> <arg1> <arg2>...
|
|
---------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Params:
|
|
-connection <config>
|
|
set db config <config>. uses 'default' if none is specified
|
|
|
|
-path <dir>
|
|
path <dir> to read and write schema.php.
|
|
default path: {$this->Schema->path}
|
|
|
|
-name <name>
|
|
Classname to use. If <name> is Plugin.className, it will
|
|
set the plugin and name params.
|
|
|
|
-file <name>
|
|
file <name> to read and write.
|
|
default file: {$this->Schema->file}
|
|
|
|
-s <number>
|
|
snapshot <number> to use for run.
|
|
|
|
-dry
|
|
Perform a dry run on create + update commands.
|
|
Queries will be output to window instead of executed.
|
|
|
|
-f
|
|
force 'generate' to create a new schema.
|
|
|
|
-plugin
|
|
Indicate the plugin to use.
|
|
|
|
Commands:
|
|
|
|
schema help
|
|
shows this help message.
|
|
|
|
schema view <name>
|
|
read and output contents of schema file.
|
|
|
|
schema generate
|
|
reads from 'connection' writes to 'path'
|
|
To force generation of all tables into the schema, use the -f param.
|
|
Use 'schema generate snapshot <number>' to generate snapshots
|
|
which you can use with the -s parameter in the other operations.
|
|
|
|
schema dump <name>
|
|
Dump database sql based on schema file to stdout.
|
|
If you use the `-write` param is used a .sql will be generated.
|
|
If `-write` is a filename, then that file name will be generate.
|
|
If `-write` is a full path, the schema will be written there.
|
|
|
|
schema create <name> <table>
|
|
Drop and create tables based on schema file
|
|
optional <table> argument can be used to create only a single
|
|
table in the schema. Pass the -s param with a number to use a snapshot.
|
|
Use the `-dry` param to preview the changes.
|
|
|
|
schema update <name> <table>
|
|
Alter the tables based on schema file. Optional <table>
|
|
parameter will only update one table.
|
|
To use a snapshot pass the `-s` param with the snapshot number.
|
|
To preview the changes that will be done use `-dry`.
|
|
To force update of all tables into the schema, use the -f param.
|
|
TEXT;
|
|
$this->out($help);
|
|
$this->_stop();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|